* only in PN-101
*Only AsperGenius® Species multiplex kit (PN-002)
Invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (IPA) is the most frequent invasive mold infection in immunocompromised patients and is mainly caused by Aspergillus fumigatus (A. fumigatus).
Aspergillus species are responsible for over 200,000 cases of IPA annually, and global estimates suggest that over 1.2 million patients have chronic pulmonary aspergillosis (CPA) and 4.8 million suffer from allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA). The survival rates of immunocompromised patients with invasive aspergillosis have improved dramatically due to many factors, one of which is the availability of azole antifungal drugs. A number of these azoles have activity against aspergillus infections, including itraconazole, voriconazole, posaconazole and most recently isavuconazole. Voriconazole is normally the recommended first line therapy for IPA. However, azole resistance in A. fumigatus has been reported increasingly over the past decade with prevalence rates varying between 1.0% and 20.0%
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